©2002 Alan J. Fletcher
Alan J. Fletcher has over 30 years of experience in the carpet and
flooring profession and provides money-saving consulting services to real
estate investors and Property Management Companies worldwide. He has
authored several books about carpet and floor covering management including
"Landlord Flooring Management" and "The Complete Carpet
Buying Guide eBook" available at www.Howtobuycarpet.com.
Consumers in need of flooring are often misinformed,
over-charged or sold the wrong flooring materials. There are too many
flooring salespeople that will tell you just about anything in order to
convince you to buy from them. Because many are not paid by the hour, they
are commissioned salespeople. For them, no sale means no pay, and hunger can
easily cause people to sacrifice integrity. Also common and I have seen this
time and time again, is where consumers have absolutely no knowledge about
the flooring that they have purchased. They usually know how much they spent
on it, but they don’t know what type of fiber the carpet is made of or
what type of padding was selected to have installed underneath it. They have
trusted the salesperson completely to make all the decisions for them.
Sometimes that works and everything turns out all right, sometimes it is a
costly mistake.
Don’t trust a salesperson to make decisions for you, do
your homework. Always get a second opinion on flooring materials that have
been recommended to you.
Be sure to buy flooring that is designed to meet your
needs and your lifestyle.
While I am sure that not all the blame should be placed
upon the salesperson, I am concerned with the fact that a large percentage
of flooring salespeople may not know complete or accurate product
information to be able to recommend the right flooring for consumers. It is
also fairly common that they may not have their customers’ best interests
in mind. One factor that contributes to this is that there are factory
incentives and contests offered to dealers and salespeople that include
bonuses, trips and prizes for selling quantities of a certain flooring
product. Similarly, if a dealer can purchase a large quantity of a flooring
material at a discounted price they may require that their salespeople urge
customers to buy it whether it is the best choice for them or not. Anyone
could become a victim under any of these circumstances and end up with
flooring that doesn’t meet their needs or perform the way they expected.
How can you determine the durability of resilient
flooring?
In order for you to determine the durability of various
types of resilient flooring (sheet vinyl) as related to traffic wear,
several factors would need to be taken into consideration.
These include:
1. Abrasion resistance
2. Resistance to gouging, Punctures, Cuts and impacts
3. Rolling, sliding and standing load tolerances
Unless you are prepared to personally test the abrasion
resistance of flooring materials yourself, the above chart makes it is easy
to see that the average consumer would not have the knowledge or resources
readily available to be able to determine the durability of resilient
flooring. For this reason, consumers are almost completely reliant upon the
advice of the flooring salespeople that they encounter or information
obtained from the flooring manufacturer.
Speaking of trusting the salesperson, whom should you
trust to measure your home to determine how much material you need? If you
were to trust the salesperson to determine the proper measurements you could
easily be over-charged for the amount of materials you need. In fact, it is
common for consumers to be over-charged for the amount of material they
need. Consider this: Most two-bedroom homes require about 100 yards of
carpet. If you were to choose carpet, pad and installation that added up to
$20 per yard ($2.23 per foot), for 100 yards, your total price would be
$2000.00. Now, if the salesperson measures your home incorrectly (or
deliberately over-measures) and determines that you need 110 yards of
carpet, your total price would be $2200.00, a difference of $200! Any
homeowner could easily be over-measured by 10 yards and not even be aware of
it.
Unless you know how to properly measure for flooring,
(and very few homeowners know how) you would not have any way to be sure.
That’s the problem. Most consumers don’t get several estimates. They
usually buy flooring from the first dealer they find with a product that
they like. It is a well known fact that consumers will most often buy from
people that they like, and any smooth talking personable salesperson could
easily convince most consumers to buy the products in the quantity they
recommend without ever seeking a second opinion.
- Always get several estimates.
- Insist that a flooring diagram be provided to you including
measurements and seam locations.
- Consider paying a carpet layer to measure your home for you.
- Unless you are a professional never use your own measurements.
Car sales or Carpet sales?
In recent years, the auto sales industry has been
publicly exposed to some degree and because of this it is now much easier
for consumers to get a fair price when buying a new or used car. Consumers
can now gain access to information about how much the dealer has paid for
new automobiles or find out the blue book value on used vehicles and use
that information to negotiate a fair deal. Some Internet sites reveal the
factory to dealer incentives that are currently available. The automotive
industry was exposed because too many people were getting ripped-off and
were paying way more than they needed to. Maybe this has happened to you or
someone you know. The same thing is going on in the flooring industry right
now and flooring business is the next industry that needs to be exposed.
When you walk into a retail carpet store or flooring
showroom they make you feel so important! They want you feel that their main
goal is your satisfaction, and they want to convince you that they are
willing to go the extra mile to earn your business! You have all the options
available to you, product knowledge, service after the sale, great
selection, long warrantees, payment plans, no money down and no payments or
interest for the first year! It sounds to me like the same tactics that have
been used in the car business for years. So how would you know if you were
getting a good deal on your carpet or other flooring? You wouldn’t. There
is no carpet blue book. There is no consumer flooring report. All you can do
is shop around from one store to another to hopefully find another identical
carpet to be able to compare prices.
What about their offer of free pad with your purchase?
What about the banner hanging outside that says, "wholesale to the
public?" All these tactics and many more are used to lure you into
coming into their store. Once you are inside the store they will use every
trick in the book to get you to select one of their products. The really is
no free lunch anything offered for free will be charged to you one way or
another, or else the free item is not worth having. A flooring salesperson
will often ask you to feel how soft the carpet is with your hand. Perhaps
they will have you walk on a swatch of carpet with a square of pad
underneath it to show you how good it feels underfoot. These sales
techniques are just like the test drive at the car dealership. If they can
get you to imagine in your mind how great it would look and feel in your
home then they know you will buy it.
- Don’t fall for sales gimmicks.
- Don’t be pressured into buying right now.
- Take flooring samples home and take your time making your selection
- Take samples to other stores to compare prices with similar products.
Unless the salesperson asks you a lot of questions about
your flooring needs in an honest attempt to help you select the right
product to serve your needs, you can assume that they are interested in
nothing more than their next paycheck. In that case they will likely applaud
any selection you might make regardless of it being a wise selection or not.
How to determine flooring value and performance.
A fundamental problem every consumer faces when
purchasing floor coverings is that consumers are not provided a way to
determine the value of a flooring product beyond the literature or advice
offered by the salesperson, dealer or manufacturer of the flooring product.
Everybody knows that when you apply for a loan to
purchase a home it must be appraised to determine its current market value.
The bank will not approve a loan on it if it is priced above current market
value. The appraiser is usually an employee of the lending institution, not
connected in any way to the people who are selling the home. This protects
you as the buyer so you do not pay more than the home is worth and it also
protects the lending institution from losing money in the event you default
on the loan and they are forced to foreclose and sell the home. You are also
able to access the current sales figures for similar homes sold in the same
vicinity. Similarly, when you go to finance a new or used car the bank can
easily access information on the value of the vehicle as well as other
information including its performance and safety ratings for cars of the
same year and make. Publications and other sources to determine the value
and information are published by consumer watchdog agencies or governed by
strict government safety rating standards, they are not provided by the car
lot that is selling the vehicle or by the vehicle maker. This information is
provided to you, so you can make informed decisions about what type of
automobile to purchase and its current market value.
Floor coverings are one of the most expensive purchases
that people can make. It is not unusual for consumers to spend thousands of
dollars when carpeting their home. What information is available regarding
your flooring purchases? The dealers, manufacturers, and chemical companies
involved in the making of those products have put out all the information
available to you regarding the facts about carpet or floor coverings! You
have to rely on the knowledge of sales people and their being honest and
truthful about the products they sell. Where do you suppose the salespeople
get most of their product knowledge and information? Directly from
manufacturers of flooring products. These are questions that you need to
have solid answers to before you buy flooring.
- Where can I find accurate information to learn how to select the right
flooring for my needs?
- Where can I learn the facts about carpet and padding?
- How will I know if I am getting a good price on carpet, pad and
installation in my area?
- How would I know if my flooring has been installed correctly?
- What do I do if I am not satisfied? Who do I call? What does the
warrantee cover?
How can you determine the durability of carpeting?
Carpet performance is determined by the length of time in
which it is able to retain its original look and feel. There are seven
factors that directly affect the performance and durability of carpet.
They are:
What type of fiber it is made from- Nylon, Polyester,
Olefin or Wool is most common. Nylon is by far the most durable fiber.
Face weight- the number of ounces of fiber per square
yard. The range is generally from 25 to 80, the higher the number the
heavier the carpet. A heavier carpet does not always make a more durable
carpet.
Fiber twist-
the number of times the fibers are twisted together in a 1-inch length the
higher the number the more durable the carpet.
Density-
the amount of fibers per square inch, the more durable the carpet
Padding-
use ½ inch thickness or less, pad density is rated in pounds. The range is
from 3 to 8 pounds. 6 pound padding is the residential standard. Pad is used
to provide proper carpet support and for personal comfort.
Carpet maintenance-
proper vacuuming and cleaning methods used can significantly increase carpet
performance and original look and feel.
Anti-stain treatment-
carpets that have been treated to resist stains will allow carpets to be
maintained easier and may prolong the performance and original appearance of
the carpet.
The above list provides enough
information to help most consumers understand the basics about carpet
performance and durability. It is easy to buy a quality carpet when money is
no object. The hard part for many consumers is when they are hoping to buy
the most durable product available that will meet their specific needs and
stay within their budget.
As I see it, there are three main
problems with the flooring industry that need to be addressed. Before you
buy any flooring you should consider these issues carefully.
I have seen it too many times where
a customer has bought the wrong carpet, the wrong padding, at an inflated
price and paid for more material than they actually needed. To top it all
off the carpet was poorly installed. When the flooring does not meet the
expectations of the consumer they must accept the problem and live with it,
or pay more money to have something else installed. Flooring businesses don’t
generally refund customers’ money if the flooring is not as durable as
they had hoped. There are too many factors involved to substantiate a valid
claim.
In addition to a standard 1-year
warrantee against manufacturing defects, many carpet manufacturers offer a
wear warrantee that provides a remedy in the event that there is more than
10% wear within a 10-year period. The fact is, after 10 years a carpet may
appear worn-out but it seldom loses more than 10% of its weight. For this
reason I believe that this type of a wear warrantee is not worth the paper
it is written on, but it is better than no warranty at all.
Styles, colors, prices and fatigue
It is often very time consuming and
can be frustrating to go to a flooring dealer and wade through all the
different colors, styles and samples. One must select a product that is
within the confines of their budget and settle on a desirable style and
color. Then you have to arrange a time to meet with the salesperson to
measure the job, then discuss the job variables like the extra charge for
stairs and furniture moving, and finally to agree on a total price for the
job. You still have to pay a deposit, the store needs to order the materials
and its usually smart to wait for the materials to arrive before scheduling
the flooring to be installed.
Being completely prepared on the
day the flooring has been scheduled is time consuming too. Furniture and
knick-knacks or appliances have to be moved out of the way from working
areas and pets and children need to be safely away from harm. Let’s not
forget to mention stress. It is well known that having a stranger perform
work inside your home can cause a significant amount of stress on anyone. No
wonder most people only get one estimate for their flooring before they
agree to buy. Right from the start, I would let every salesperson know that
I planned on getting at least two estimates to make them think twice about
trying to pull the wool over my head.
Having the correct measurements
could save you plenty, not to mention the headaches that could be caused
from under-measuring. What if there is not enough carpet to finish the job?
They would have to re-order more carpet and re-schedule a time to come back
and finish the job, move furniture again, pets and children, time off work
and so on. You want it measured right the first time. Carpet and flooring
retailers know that you will not usually get more than one estimate. They
have even taken steps to insure that you don’t compare prices by placing
their own private labels on their flooring samples, just to confuse you and
make it more difficult for you to shop around. When consumers buy flooring
without getting several estimates it allows the carpet retailers to easily
get away with over-charging.
- Tell every salesperson that you will be getting
several estimates, even if you are not.
- Never show or disclose details to salespeople
about information contained in other estimates you’ve received.
- Tell every salesperson submitting an estimate
that you want every detail itemized. You want to know what the charge is
for every item. (Carpet, pad, installation, extras).
To learn more order a copy of my
book before you begin shopping for flooring.
©2002-2009 Alan J. Fletcher
Want to know more? Order my books!
Additional information can be found
on the authors’ web site at www.Landlordfloors.com or at
www.abccarpets.com